I am no fan of Vladimir Putin and I have real questions about what is motivating his recent actions, but I have to say that these words from his major essay in today's New York Times are to me deeply true and resonate with what I felt when I heard Obama say his piece about American exceptionalism in his Tuesday night speech. (Kudos to Mark Silk for making me aware of Putin's words.)
"I would rather disagree with a case he made on American exceptionalism, stating that the United States’ policy is 'what makes America different. It’s what makes us exceptional.' It is extremely dangerous to encourage people to see themselves as exceptional, whatever the motivation. There are big countries and small countries, rich and poor, those with long democratic traditions and those still finding their way to democracy. Their policies differ, too. We are all different, but when we ask for the Lord’s blessings, we must not forget that God created us equal."
Faith and the Common Good
Talking about the global common good and religion's role in promoting it here and around the world.
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Thursday, September 12, 2013
A New Way to Fight AIDS in Africa
The staggering numbers surrounding AIDS in Africa can leave us numb and paralyzed to act, but a new program under development by my good friend Todd Thomas offers a clear way for us to get involved and make a positive difference. Todd, building on his years of service in Africa, has begun a new nonprofit called Change Crowd. As he describes it, "Change Crowd will be a nonprofit that purchases and delivers antiretrovirals to HIV infected people across the world, beginning on the African continent, by creating a donor base (crowd) of people giving only $10 a month!"
More details on this important new work are available at the indiegogo website that Change Crowd has developed to raise the initial seed money for the project. I hope you will check it out!
More details on this important new work are available at the indiegogo website that Change Crowd has developed to raise the initial seed money for the project. I hope you will check it out!
Tuesday, September 10, 2013
Russia’s—and U.S.A.’s—Dirty Hands on Chemical Weapons
News of Russia’s proposal to help eliminate Syria’s chemical
weapons naturally brings out American suspicions about how genuine Russia’s
efforts are. After all, the argument goes, hasn’t Russia been a supplier ofweapons to Syria for years? How can we trust their intentions?
The problem with that argument is that it assumes that a
country must have a pure heart and clean hands in order to contribute to a
diplomatic effort. If that were so, then the United States would hardly be in a
good position to be lecturing Syria and Russia about their attitudes towards
chemical weapons. After all, as recently released records, the United States
played a significant role in enabling the last great user of chemical weapons
in the Middle East, Saddam Hussein and Iraq. Check out the complete report, but
here is a portion of a story in the WashingtonPost:
Foreign
Policy published a disturbing article over the weekend about U.S.
complicity in Iraq’s use of chemical weapons against Iran in the 1980s.
Recently declassified CIA documents uncovered by the magazine and interviews
with experts reveal that not only did the U.S. government know that Iraq was
using chemical weapons in the conflict earlier than disclosed, it gave
satellite intelligence to Iraqi forces that helped them plan future chemical
weapon offenses:
In 1988,
during the waning days of Iraq’s war with Iran, the United States learned
through satellite imagery that Iran was about to gain a major strategic
advantage by exploiting a hole in Iraqi defenses. U.S. intelligence officials
conveyed the location of the Iranian troops to Iraq, fully aware that [Saddam]
Hussein’s military would attack with chemical weapons, including sarin, a
lethal nerve agent.
The intelligence included imagery and maps about Iranian troop
movements, as well as the locations of Iranian logistics facilities and details
about Iranian air defenses. The Iraqis used mustard gas and sarin prior to four
major offensives in early 1988 that relied on U.S. satellite imagery, maps, and
other intelligence.
Monday, September 9, 2013
Saudis Announce Support For US Strikes: What Does THAT Mean?
The front page of the Washington Post announced the news: “Kerry:
Saudis Support a Strike”, which elicited an instinctual response from me of “Is
this good news?” I suppose that for a Secretary of State stumbling to find any
international support for the course of action he has led the president
towards, any kind of Arab support will qualify as a victory. But having the support
of Saudi Arabia raises far more questions than it answers. While President
Obama has gone to lengths to describes his military plans as being unintended
to draw America into Syria’s civil war, Saudi Arabia has been an active
supplier of arms and has been a key part of a plan that has CIA operatives
actively training and supplying Syrian rebels. While Kerry sees Saudi support
as a good sign, I see it as a sign that this proposed attack is about much more
than just chemical weapons and that it is very much tied to an increasingly
active intervention by the United States into the heart of the Syrian civil
war. This perspective has been more fully developed by Adam Entous of The Wall Street Journal. Entous was
interviewed this past Friday on Democracy Now! Here is an excerpt from that
eye-opening discussion.
JUAN GONZÁLEZ: Well, your article provides enormous detail—for instance, the
role of Jordan and the training, not only by the CIA, but by Saudi forces.
Could you talk about Jordan’s role now in the training of the rebels?
ADAM ENTOUS: Right. So, what happened was, is, initially, the Saudis, Qatar,
Turkey and, to a certain extent, the CIA in more of an observatory capacity,
had set up their operations for arming the rebels out of Turkey. And about a
year ago, a little over a year ago, you know, the Saudis were watching as these
arms were flowing in, and were concerned that they were going to what the
Saudis and what the Americans would consider to be the wrong rebels, and this
would include Islamist groups, Muslim Brotherhood-connected groups. And so they
decided to pull out of Turkey and move to Jordan.
They convinced the king of Jordan,
who was a little—a little bit reticent initially to accept this being done in
their territory, because they were worried about reprisals, where, for example,
there are large refugee camps for Palestinians just north of the Jordan-Syria
border, inside Syria, and the fear for the Jordanians was that the Syrians
would literally push those refugees into Jordan and further destabilize the
kingdom. What we found in our reporting is, is that Bandar spent many hours
with the king and with his military chiefs, reassuring them that the Saudis
would support the Jordanians through this. And then CIA Director David Petraeus
was involved, as well, in helping assure the Jordanians that the U.S. would
have Jordan’s back.
And last summer they created this
operation center. And what would happen—what is happening now is you have
actually more CIA officers now there at that base than there are Saudi
personnel. They fly weapons in. The Saudis are the ones who are doing the bulk
of this. They buy the weapons in—largely in places like Eastern Europe, to a
certain extent Libya, and they bring them to this base, which has a landing
strip and storehouses for the weapons to be stored. The Saudis and the
Jordanians draw on defectors, largely, from the Syrian military, which already
have a good degree of military training. And they’re brought to this base,
where different intel agencies train them. And the Americans are there. The
Brits are there. The French are there. The Saudis, UAE is there. And they train
them, and then they send them into the fight. And this—but very, very slowly,
this process has been built up over the last couple months.
JUAN GONZÁLEZ: And you report, as well, again in a replay of Afghanistan, that
the CIA is not only training some of these rebels, but actually has put key
figures of the Free Syrian Army on the payroll.
ADAM ENTOUS: Right. It’s a very interesting development, which we learned of
as part of the reporting, which is, you know, we are—you know, the United
States is not at war with Syria, so this is obviously being done covertly with
the CIA. The Saudis were instrumental in getting the CIA to agree to pay these
salaries. And the idea is, if these—if these FSA commanders receive American
money, the U.S. is building loyalty and building relationships that would last
into the future. And that’s the main rationale with these payments that are
being made.
And it’s part of, generally, an
effort by the Saudis to gradually increase the extent of the U.S. investment in
the war in Syria. And it’s been slow-going, as far as the Saudis are concerned,
because the CIA is—remains, you know, divided and skeptical about whether or
not this is—this has a chance of succeeding. And that’s why you see, for
example, the number of CIA-trained rebels entering Syria is incredibly small,
given the number of months that this has been going on. For example,
Congressman—excuse me, Senators McCain and Graham were told on Monday by Obama
that an initial group of 50 rebels trained by the CIA were getting ready to
enter, and this is after months of work at this base in Jordan, and the number
is incredibly small.
AMY GOODMAN: Can you talk about Saudi Arabia, Prince Bandar and the chemical
weapons story?
ADAM ENTOUS: Right. So, you know, as you know, the U.S. right now is poised
for military action in response to a very large alleged case of chemical
weapons use on August 21st. You know, over the course of the last year, there
have been these scattered reports of chemical weapons being used in much
smaller quantities. Generally speaking, the U.S. intelligence community has
been skeptical initially of those. The Saudis played an early and important
role in trying to bring evidence of chemical weapon use to the West for
analysis. And we were told, as part of the research for the story, that the
Saudis had a—were brought by members of the Free Syrian Army, which is the
Western-backed rebel group, a Syrian who had been exposed to an agent, a
chemical agent. The Saudis arranged for that Syrian to be flown to Britain for
treatment and to be tested. What the British found when they did the testing
was that this Syrian was exposed to sarin gas, which the U.S. and British and
French intelligence believe is only in the possession of the Syrian regime.
That was sort of the first case that was—offered credible evidence that
chemical weapons had been used.
And what you saw in the months that
followed was, first, Saudi intelligence, so Bandar’s intelligence agency,
concluded that chemical weapons were being used on a small scale by the regime.
Followed by that, the Brits and the French were convinced of the same
conclusion. It took U.S. intelligence agencies really until—until June to reach
that conclusion. And that’s what led the Obama administration, at least
publicly—it was cited by the Obama administration as the trigger for Obama’s
decision to instruct the CIA and authorize the CIA to start arming the rebels
at this Jordan base.
JUAN GONZÁLEZ: Now, you write not only about the role of Prince Bandar, but
also the current Saudi ambassador to the United States and his close
connections to Senators McCain and Lindsey Graham and also to the Obama
administration. Could you elaborate?
ADAM ENTOUS: Sure. So, Ambassador Adel al-Jubeir replaced Bandar as the
ambassador here, and he is—you know, has the kind of access to the circles of
power in Washington that few, if any, ambassadors have. He gets meetings with
the president. He meets constantly with the top White House advisers, as well
as members of Congress. And he sort of used the Saudi playbook from the 1980s
in Afghanistan…Well, in the case of Syria, the Saudis identified the core group
as being Senators McCain, Senator Graham and former—former Senator Lieberman.
That was the core group. And then Adel al-Jubeir, the ambassador—
AMY GOODMAN: We have about five seconds, Adam.
ADAM ENTOUS: —worked to expand—sure—worked to expand that out to bring more
people in, and in the end built a great deal more support within Congress for
arming the rebels.
Saturday, September 7, 2013
Pope's Challenge: "Conquer Your Deadly Reasoning"
"We have
perfected our weapons, our conscience has fallen asleep, and we have sharpened
our ideas to justify ourselves. As if it were normal, we continue to sow
destruction, pain, death! Violence and war lead only to death, they speak of
death! Violence and war are the language of death!"
Pope Francis, September 7.
Pope Francis, September 7.
In an extraordinary message
delivered today at the Vatican’s 4-hour vigil for peace Pope Francis issued a
ringing call, deeply rooted in biblical humanism, for an interfaith peace
movement that will move humanity away from weapons and the logic of war. It is
a brilliant meditation, sure to last as one of the most timely papal statements on war and peace in modern times. Here are some of the most striking passages to me:
God’s world is a world where everyone feels responsible for the
other, for the good of the other. This evening, in reflection, fasting and
prayer, each of us deep down should ask ourselves: Is this really the world
that I desire? Is this really the world that we all carry in our hearts? Is the
world that we want really a world of harmony and peace, in ourselves, in our
relations with others, in families, in cities, in and between nations? And does
not true freedom mean choosing ways in this world that lead to the good of all
and are guided by love?...
I would like for each one of us, from the least to the greatest,
including those called to govern nations, to respond: Yes, we want it! My
Christian faith urges me to look to the Cross. How I wish that all men and
women of good will would look to the Cross if only for a moment! There, we can
see God’s reply: violence is not answered with violence, death is not answered
with the language of death. In the silence of the Cross, the uproar of weapons
ceases and the language of reconciliation, forgiveness, dialogue, and peace is
spoken…
Let everyone be moved to look into the depths of his or her
conscience and listen to that word which says: Leave behind the self-interest
that hardens your heart, overcome the indifference that makes your heart
insensitive towards others, conquer your deadly reasoning, and open yourself to
dialogue and reconciliation. Look upon your brother’s sorrow and do not add to
it, stay your hand, rebuild the harmony that has been shattered; and all this
achieved not by conflict but by encounter!
The Bacevich Moment
When I studied under Andrew
Bacevich 15 years ago his was a voice in the wilderness. Now, sadly he would
say given all of the suffering that has happened in the years since, his voice
is the most credible representative of the vast majority of the American
people. Where the clear majority of the people in this country country is now—disgusted
by failed interventions, tired of continued fear-mongering and ready to reject
an imperial president’s wishes—is where Bacevich has been for two decades. His
interview with Phil Dononhue for the PBS show Moyers & Company is the clearest, most historically grounded
and morally insightful expression I have heard in this debate. Be sure to see
it. This is a moment when perhaps the American people will begin to dig deeper into how we have arrived at this moment. Here is a summary of his appearance:
With the probability of
American intervention, Syria is everywhere in the news. Phil Donahue,
filling in for Bill Moyers, speaks with historian and Vietnam veteran Andrew
Bacevich about America’s role in the world and the possible repercussions
of our actions in the Middle East. Given what we know about what’s going
on in Syria, is a U.S. response justified? And if we take action, where and
when does it stop? Is a military response justified and if we take action,
where does it stop?
“If you think back to 1980,” Bacevich tells Donahue, “and just
sort of tick off the number of military enterprises that we have been engaged
in that part of the world, large and small, you know, Beirut, Afghanistan, Iraq,
Yemen, Somalia — and on and on, and ask yourself, ‘What have we got done? What
have we achieved? Is the region becoming more stable? Is it becoming more
Democratic? Are we enhancing America’s standing in the eyes of the people
of the Islamic world?’ ‘The answers are, ‘No, no, and no.’ So why, Mr.
President, do you think that initiating yet another war in this protracted
enterprise is going to produce a different outcome?”
Saturday, June 8, 2013
Dowd on Obama
Maureen Dowd can be rude and crude, but she can also be right on target as she is in her latest column. She concludes with this:
"Back in 2007, Obama said he would not want to run an administration that was 'Bush-Cheney lite.' He doesn’t have to worry. With prisoners denied due process at Gitmo starving themselves, with the C.I.A. not always aware who it’s killing with drones, with an overzealous approach to leaks, and with the government’s secret domestic spy business swelling, there’s nothing lite about it."
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